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Chapter 2 · Lesson 1 of 4

What Is a Token in AI? Tokens Explained Simply

What Is a Token?

Models do not read whole words the way you do. Text is first chopped into small chunks called tokens. A token might be a full short word like cat, part of a longer word like un + believ + able, a space, or a punctuation mark.

As a rough rule for English, one token is about four characters, or about three quarters of a word. So 100 tokens is roughly 75 words.

Everything a model reads and writes is measured in tokens.

Quick check

The small chunks of text that a model reads and writes are called ______.

Answer it in the game to earn +10 XP.

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